英语复习知识点概要question祈使句+and+陈述句
question
(1)n.问题。
①Let me ask you a question.让我问你个问题。
②He has decided tha question.他解决了这个问题。
(2)vt.质问;询问。
①He was questioned by the teacher.他受到老师的质问。
②I question the truth of the story.我怀疑这个故事的真实性。
question vt.询问,盘问,提问
You have no right to question me.
你无权盘问我。
He was questioned by the police.
警察盘问了他。
The teacher question us on verbs.老师就动词考问我们。
常用短语:ask sb. a question问某人问题
question(v.)sb. on就……提问某人
beyond(all)question毫无疑问
out of question(certainly)毫无疑问
without question毫无疑问
out of the question(quite impossible)不可能
祈使句+and+陈述句
1)这种结构可以替换成“条件句+陈述句”。如:
Work hard,and you’ll be successful in time./If you work hard,you will be successful in time.
只要你努力,一定会成功。
注意:祈使句后and可替换成then.
2)祈使句+or+否定陈述句=否定条件句+否定陈述句。如:
Get ready or you won’t pass the test./ If you don’t get ready,you won’t pass the test.
做好准备,要不你小测验不会及格的。
注意:祈使句后的or可替换成otherwise.
quite,rather与名词连用时冠词的位置
quite, rather表示“相当”意义与名词连用时,a/an可放在之前,亦可之后;但the 必须置于它们的前面。如:quite a big house/a qui te big house相当大的一套房子。如:a quite easy problem/quite an easy problem相当容易的一个问题;a rather good player /rather a good player相当不错的一名运动员;the rather/quite tall tree 那棵相当高的树。
[应用]完成句子
①今天相当冷。
It’s _____ _____ cold day today.
②他是个相当不错的艺术家。
He is ______ ______ _______artist.
Key: ①rather,a ②quite,a ,good
no more than;not more than;no more...than;not more...than
no more than 意为“仅仅、只不过”,相当于only。它与数字连用时,意为“仅仅至多”,强调“少”,带有说话者的感情色彩。如:
I am no more than a teacher.我只是个教师而已。
There were no more than two hospitals in this city before liberation.解放前,这座城市里只有两家医院(表示很少)
not more than 后面接数词时,表示“不超过、最多”的意思。用来说明情况,并含有“少”之意,也不带有说话者的主观色彩。如:
There are not more than ten minutes left.最多只剩下10分钟了。(表示客观事实)
“no more+形容词(副词)原级+than”意为“两者同样不”,前面和后面同时否定,带有感情色彩。如:
This tool is no more useful than that one.
这件工具与那件工具一样没有用。(两者都没有用)
“not more+形容词(副词)原级+than”意为“A不比B更……”。这是比较级的正规用法,表示比较的事实,两者都肯定。如:
This tool is not more useful than one.这样工具不及那件工具有用。(两者都有用)